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January 17, 2005 11:14 AM

Finding an Affordable Home Gets Harder


Excerpt: Home prices have become so high in nearly 30 metropolitan areas nationwide that someone earning the median income can't afford a median-price home, based on traditional lending standards, according to a study by forecasting and consulting firm Economy.com that ranked 325 metropolitan areas by their affordability.

   

Even with mortgage rates near historic lows, many buyers are having a tougher time finding a home that's within their budget.

Home prices have become so high in nearly 30 metropolitan areas nationwide that someone earning the median income can't afford a median-price home, based on traditional lending standards, according to a study by forecasting and consulting firm Economy.com that ranked 325 metropolitan areas by their affordability.

Affordability -- a measure of the ability of the average household to buy a home at current mortgage rates -- has long been an issue for low-income buyers. But in some markets, such as Salinas, Calif., New York City and Honolulu, prices have increased so rapidly that buyers with healthier incomes are feeling the squeeze as well. And the number of such markets could climb if mortgage rates rise this year, as many economists expect.

If interest rates rise, some buyers who stretched their purchasing power with adjustable-rate loans and interest-only mortgages could face financial problems. The number of interest-only loans has risen in some of the least-affordable areas.

In many parts of the country, affordability isn't much of a problem. The National Association of Realtors' Affordability Index stood at 131.7 in November, a slight decrease from the previous month. (When the index is at 100, it means that the median-income family has the exact amount needed to purchase the median-price existing home, with 20% down and a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage.)

For now, the pain is greatest for entry-level buyers. As home prices rise, many find they lack enough cash for a down payment. Some turn to relatives for help. Many others are opting for 100% financing. In Jersey City, N.J., roughly three-quarters of first-time buyers put down 5% or less of the purchase price, says Laura Skolar, manager of Century 21 Plaza Realty Corp.

"If we get someone coming in with 10% or 20% down, we feel like we've hit pay dirt," she says.

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The Shiller Interview (January 25, 2005)
Robert Shiller argues that housing in many cities is undergoing the same irrational exuberance as stocks did in their bubble days. MONEY's Amy Feldman spoke with him in late December about what homeowners and potential buyers can do to keep from getting burned. Q. So ...
The spread between rates for home equity loans and home equity lines of credit, or HELOCs, has narrowed significantly since the Federal Open Market Committee began boosting rates in June 2004. The rate differential is now just over half of what it was last June ...
The National Association of Home Builders, complicating White House and congressional plans to rein in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, warned that mortgage rates could rise if investors lose confidence in the government backing of the two companies. At its convention here, the industry group ...
What Is Your Home Worth? (January 04, 2005)
We're considering buying a home that has an assessed value of $120,000 for tax purposes and an asking price of $140,000. How can we determine what the house is really worth? —Sharon, Trinity, North Carolina The first thing I can tell you is that I ...

Read all 37 posts in the same category of Home and Mortgage:

Why a Real Estate Agent May Skip the Extra Mile - Aug 14, 2006
Fed Chief Sees Home Price Bubble - Feb 21, 2005
Title Insurance Protects Lenders. So Why Shouldn't They Pay for It? - Feb 10, 2005
The Shiller Interview - Jan 25, 2005
HELOC Rates Move Closer To Home Equity Loans - Jan 23, 2005
If you're paying off student loans, check out the tax deductions available to you. - Jan 17, 2005
What Is Your Home Worth? - Jan 04, 2005
U.S. Sales Of Existing Homes Hit Record - Dec 29, 2004
What Length Mortgage Should You Get? - Dec 27, 2004
Maneuvering Property-Swap Tax Details - Dec 27, 2004
No Money Down - Dec 24, 2004
New Home Sales Tumble - Dec 23, 2004
If The Bubble Bursts... - Dec 18, 2004
Housing Starts Tumble, But ... - Dec 18, 2004
A New Way to Hedge Your Home's Paper Profit - Dec 12, 2004
California, U.S. in a Housing 'Bubble,' UCLA Forecast Says - Dec 11, 2004
21st-Century Landlords - Dec 10, 2004
Get Real About Real Estate - Dec 09, 2004
Can There Be Too Many Homeowners? - Dec 06, 2004
Selling Your Home - Dec 06, 2004
Conforming Mortgage Loan Limits Rise For 2005 - Dec 04, 2004
12 Tips For Wise Use Of Equity - Dec 01, 2004
Housing Wealth Reverberates - Nov 30, 2004
More Mortgages To Be 'Conforming' - Nov 30, 2004
Realtors Engage In Turf Battle With Discounters - Nov 28, 2004
Expanding The American Dream Commitment - Nov 26, 2004
'Tis the Season to Fix Up Your House - Nov 26, 2004
Sell Your Home — Fast - Nov 26, 2004
Most Expensive Gated Communities In America 2004 - Nov 26, 2004
Exchanging Real Estate Tax Free - Nov 25, 2004
Home Equity For The Holidays? OK, With Caution. - Nov 25, 2004
Does It Pay To Save? - Nov 23, 2004
The High Earner/Poor Saver - Nov 20, 2004
Six-Figure Zip Codes - Nov 20, 2004
Buyer's Home Feature Preferences Reflect Lifestyles - Nov 16, 2004
Pattern of Strong Home-Price Gains Continues in Most Metro Areas - Nov 16, 2004







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